xorbits._mars.tensor.statistics.corrcoef 源代码
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from .cov import cov
[文档]def corrcoef(x, y=None, rowvar=True):
r"""
Return Pearson product-moment correlation coefficients.
Please refer to the documentation for `cov` for more detail. The
relationship between the correlation coefficient matrix, `R`, and the
covariance matrix, `C`, is
.. math:: R_{ij} = \frac{ C_{ij} } { \sqrt{ C_{ii} * C_{jj} } }
The values of `R` are between -1 and 1, inclusive.
Parameters
----------
x : array_like
A 1-D or 2-D array containing multiple variables and observations.
Each row of `x` represents a variable, and each column a single
observation of all those variables. Also see `rowvar` below.
y : array_like, optional
An additional set of variables and observations. `y` has the same
shape as `x`.
rowvar : bool, optional
If `rowvar` is True (default), then each row represents a
variable, with observations in the columns. Otherwise, the relationship
is transposed: each column represents a variable, while the rows
contain observations.
Returns
-------
R : Tensor
The correlation coefficient matrix of the variables.
See Also
--------
cov : Covariance matrix
Notes
-----
Due to floating point rounding the resulting tensor may not be Hermitian,
the diagonal elements may not be 1, and the elements may not satisfy the
inequality abs(a) <= 1. The real and imaginary parts are clipped to the
interval [-1, 1] in an attempt to improve on that situation but is not
much help in the complex case.
This function accepts but discards arguments `bias` and `ddof`. This is
for backwards compatibility with previous versions of this function. These
arguments had no effect on the return values of the function and can be
safely ignored in this and previous versions of numpy.
"""
from ..arithmetic import sqrt
from ..datasource import diag
c = cov(x, y, rowvar)
if c.ndim == 0:
return c / c
d = diag(c)
d = d.reshape(d.shape[0], 1)
sqrt_d = sqrt(d)
return (c / sqrt_d) / sqrt_d.T